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Cloud and Infrastructure Career Pathway
Build, deploy, and maintain the cloud solutions and infrastructure that power modern software.
Overview
The role of provisioning, deploying, and maintaining the technology systems that power a project. It is covering cloud computing, networking, servers, storage, and DevOps practices. It's the "run" and "scale" function that keeps a software system available, secure, and performant after it's built.
Career Roles in This Path
Cloud Engineer
Builds and manages cloud infrastructure on platforms like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud.
DevOps Engineer
Bridges development and operations, automating deployment and infrastructure management.
Site Reliability Engineer
Ensures systems are reliable, scalable, and performant using software engineering practices.
Infrastructure Architect
Designs and plans IT infrastructure strategies and cloud migration roadmaps.
Network Engineer
Designs, implements, and maintains network infrastructure for organizations.
Cloud Security Engineer
Protects cloud infrastructure and data from security threats and vulnerabilities.
What You Will Do
Cloud Engineer
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Design and deploy cloud infrastructure on AWS, Azure, or GCP
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Manage cloud resources, including compute, storage, and networking
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Implement Infrastructure as Code (IaC) using Terraform or CloudFormation
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Monitor cloud performance, costs, and optimize resources
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Troubleshoot cloud infrastructure issues and incidents
DevOps Engineer
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Automate build, test, and deployment processes using CI/CD pipelines
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Manage containerized applications using Docker and Kubernetes
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Implement Infrastructure as Code (IaC) and configuration management
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Monitor system performance and set up logging solutions
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Collaborate with development teams to improve deployment efficiency
Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)
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Ensure system reliability, availability, and performance
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Define Service Level Objectives (SLOs) and Service Level Indicators (SLIs)
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Implement monitoring, alerting, and incident response systems
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Automate operational tasks to reduce toil and manual work
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Conduct post-incident reviews and implement improvements
Infrastructure Architect
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Design infrastructure strategies and cloud migration plans
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Evaluate and select infrastructure technologies and platforms
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Create infrastructure architecture documentation and diagrams
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Guide infrastructure engineering teams on best practices
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Ensure infrastructure meets business and technical requirements
Network Engineer
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Design and implement network infrastructure (LAN, WAN, VPN)
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Configure routers, switches, firewalls, and network devices
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Monitor and maintain network performance and security
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Troubleshoot network issues and resolve connectivity problems
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Plan and implement network upgrades and expansions
Cloud Security Engineer
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Implement and manage cloud security controls and policies
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Configure identity and access management (IAM) in the cloud
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Monitor for security threats and respond to incidents
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Ensure compliance with security standards and regulations
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Conduct security assessments and vulnerability scans
Technical & Soft Skills, and Tools
Cloud Platforms
DevOps & Automation
Infrastructure & Networking
Monitoring & Observability
Hardware and Software Tools
Hardware Tools
Software Tools
Soft Skills
Projects You Will Build
Cloud Infrastructure Projects
Cloud Migration
Migrate on-premise systems to the cloud (AWS/Azure/GCP)
Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
Build infrastructure using Terraform or CloudFormation
Cloud Security Implementation
Implement security controls in cloud environments
Hybrid Cloud Architecture
Design hybrid cloud and on-premise solutions
DevOps & CI/CD Projects
CI/CD Pipeline Setup
Build automated CI/CD pipelines using Jenkins/GitLab
Container Orchestration
Deploy and manage containers using Kubernetes
Monitoring & Alerting Setup
Implement monitoring with Prometheus and Grafana
Infrastructure Automation
Automate infrastructure with Ansible/Terraform
Network Infrastructure Projects
Network Design & Setup
Design and implement LAN/WAN network infrastructure
VPN Implementation
Set up secure VPN connections for remote access
Firewall Configuration
Configure firewalls and security policies
Wireless Network Setup
Design and deploy wireless networks
Data & Storage Projects
Database Administration
Manage and optimize databases (SQL/NoSQL)
Cloud Storage Solutions
Design and implement cloud storage architectures
Backup & Disaster Recovery
Implement backup strategies and DR plans
Data Analytics Platform
Build data pipelines and analytics platforms
Where You Will Work
How You Will Work
Where You Will Work
Who You'll Work With
Why This Matters
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Build and maintain the infrastructure that powers Kenyan businesses, banks, and government digital services
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Support Kenya's digital transformation by keeping critical systems reliable, secure, and scalable
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Help organizations adopt cloud technology to become more efficient and competitive
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Be part of the infrastructure teams behind Kenya's growing tech, fintech, and e-commerce sectors
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Gain skills in high demand as more African businesses migrate to the cloud
Your Journey
Technical Track
Junior System Admin
(0-2 yrs)Cloud Engineer
(2-4 yrs)Senior Cloud Engineer
(4-7 yrs)DevOps/SRE Engineer
(5-8 yrs)Infrastructure Architect
(8-12 yrs)Principal Architect
(12+ yrs)Leadership Track
Junior System Admin
(0-2 yrs)Cloud/DevOps Lead
(4-7 yrs)Infrastructure Manager
(7-10 yrs)Head of Infrastructure
(10-15 yrs)VP of Engineering / CTO
(15+ yrs)Note: Progress depends on experience, certifications, and opportunities. In Kenya and Africa, the cloud and infrastructure field is growing rapidly as organizations embrace digital transformation.
Perfect For You If
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You are curious about how the internet and infrastructure work behind the scenes
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You enjoy solving complex technical problems and troubleshooting
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You love automating tasks and making systems more efficient
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You are interested in cloud computing and how businesses use the cloud
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You want to build the infrastructure that powers Africa's digital transformation
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You enjoy working with systems, networks, and infrastructure
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You are excited about DevOps, cloud, and infrastructure automation
Kenyan Academic Pathway
Senior School (CBC Grade 10-12)
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Choose STEM Pathway
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Compulsory: Mathematics, English/Kiswahili, Community Service Learning (CSL)
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Recommended Electives for Cloud & Infrastructure:
- • Computer Studies – Core subject for IT and infrastructure
- • Physics – Builds analytical and problem-solving skills
- • Advanced Mathematics – Strengthens logical thinking and technical skills
- • Electronics Technology – Useful for understanding hardware and networking
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Meet KUCCPS-recommended grade requirements for STEM courses
- Note: Students must choose at least two electives from the STEM pathway. The third elective can be selected from other pathways based on career interests.
University (4 Years)
Degree Programs:
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BSc. Computer Science
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BSc. Information Technology
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BSc. Computer Engineering
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BSc. Telecommunications Engineering
Subject Requirements:
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Compulsory: Mathematics, English/Kiswahili, Physics
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Recommended: Computer Studies (where offered)
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Entry: BSc Computer Science / BSc Information Technology / BSc Computer Engineering
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Meet KUCCPS-recommended grade requirements
TVET Alternative (2-3 Years)
Programs:
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Certificate in Information Technology
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Diploma in Information Technology
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Diploma in Computer Engineering
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KNEC-accredited programs
Requirements:
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Meet KNEC-recommended entry requirements for Certificate programs
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Meet KNEC-recommended entry requirements for Diploma programs
Professional Certifications
Entry Level
AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner, Azure Fundamentals, Google Cloud Associate
Mid Level
AWS Solutions Architect, Azure Administrator, Google Cloud Engineer, CompTIA Network+
Advanced
AWS Solutions Architect Professional, Azure Solutions Architect Expert, Google Cloud Architect, CCNP
Ready to Start Your Cloud Journey?
Begin your path to becoming a cloud and infrastructure professional today. Build, scale, and power the future.
